What is the continuity theory as it relates to aging?
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What is the continuity theory as it relates to aging?
Continuity Theory holds that, in making adaptive choices, middle-aged and older adults attempt to preserve and maintain existing internal and external structures; and they prefer to accomplish this objective by using strategies tied to their past experiences of themselves and their social world.
What is an example of continuity theory?
Examples of Continuity Theory An elderly individual continues to run for exercise but does so in a less strenuous manner. Middle-aged people that stay in contact with friends from their childhood or university years.
What does continuity theory suggest?
The continuity theory proposes that older adults maintain the same activities, behaviors, personalities, and relationships of the past.
Who created the continuity theory of aging?
Robert Atchley
Robert Atchley is credited with the development of this theory. Continuity theory takes a life course perspective in which the aging process is shaped by history, culture, and social constructs.
What is the difference between activity theory and continuity theory?
They are: Activity theory: Occurs when individuals engage in a full day of activities and maintain a level of productivity. Continuity theory: Is when individuals who age successfully continue habits, preferences, lifestyles, and relationships through midlife and later.
Why is the continuity theory important?
It helps people make future decisions by providing them with a stable foundation in the past. External structures of continuity help maintain a stable self-concept and lifestyle and include relationships and social roles. George L. Maddox and Robert Atchley are most closely associated with the continuity theory.
What are the 4 theories of aging?
These researchers have developed a fitness-based framework in which they categorise existing theories into four basic types: secondary (beneficial), maladaptive (neutral), assisted death (detrimental), and senemorphic aging (varying between beneficial to detrimental).
What does continuity of life mean?
Continuity of life describes how living organisms arise from living organisms of the same type.
What are the three major theories of aging?
The disengagement theory
What are the psychological theories of aging?
Disengagement theory was the first explicitly stated psychosocial theory of aging to appear in the literature. It holds that under normal conditions of health and economic independence, aging involves a neutral withdrawal or “disengagement” between the aging person and others in the social system.
What are the Programmed theories of aging?
Programmed longevity theory is the idea that aging is caused by certain genes switching on and off over time. 1 Endocrine theory is the idea that regular changes in hormones control aging. Immunological theory states that the immune system is programmed to decline over time, leaving people more susceptible to diseases.
What is the triage theory of aging?
The Triage Theory of Aging makes logical sense. Deficiencies can come from insufficient intake due to diet; but also from improper absorption due to certain medical conditions, prescription drugs, stress, as well as advancing age.