Q&A

What is the mildest form of Down syndrome?

What is the mildest form of Down syndrome?

Mosaic Down syndrome occurs in about 2 percent of all Down syndrome cases. People with mosaic Down syndrome often, but not always, have fewer symptoms of Down syndrome because some cells are normal.

Are there any advantages to Down syndrome?

Some research on parental adjustment supports the Down syndrome advantage with evidence that mothers of young adults with Down syndrome experience less depression and more positive impact than do mothers of young adults with other developmental disabilities (Blacher & McIntyre, 2006).

What Animals Get Down syndrome?

Down syndrome occurs when a person’s cells contain a third copy of chromosome 21 (also known as trisomy 21). In turn, apes have 24 pairs of chromosomes, for a total of 48. Trisomy 22 is diagnosed when the cells of apes such as chimpanzees, gorillas or orangutans contain a third copy of chromosome 22.

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Why do Down syndrome have slanted eyes?

Slanting and a fold of skin (epicanthal fold) are normal in people of Asian descent. Abnormal slanting of the eye may occur with some genetic disorders and syndromes. The most common of these is Down syndrome. People with Down syndrome often also have an epicanthal fold in the inner corner of the eye.

Can a Down syndrome person drive?

Down Syndrome Driving Classses Many people with Down Syndrome lead independent lives, this includes being able to drive. If a person with Down syndrome can read and pass a driver’s education class and pass a road test, then they can get a driver’s license.

What is the phenotypic profile of Down syndrome (DS)?

Individuals with Down syndrome (DS) commonly possess unique neurocognitive and neurobehavioral profiles that emerge within specific developmental periods. These profiles are distinct relative to others with similar intellectual disability (ID) and reflect underlying neuroanatomic findings, providing support for a distinctive phenotypic profile.

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What is the prognosis of Down syndrome (DS)?

Changes in emotional/behavioral functioning in adulthood are typically associated with neurodegeneration and individuals with DS are higher risk for dementia of the Alzheimer’s type. Individuals with DS possess many unique strengths and weaknesses that should be appreciated as they develop across the lifespan.

What is the difference between internalizing and externalizing behavior in Down syndrome?

In youth, externalizing behaviors may be problematic, whereas a shift toward internalizing behaviors emerges with maturity. Changes in emotional/behavioral functioning in adulthood are typically associated with neurodegeneration and individuals with DS are higher risk for dementia of the Alzheimer’s type.