What was the 91st Amendment of the Constitution of India?

In the light of the above, it is proposed to amend the Constitution by omitting paragraph 3 of the Tenth Schedule to the Constitution of India and to provide that the size of the Council of Ministers should not be more than 10\% of the strength of House or Houses concerned whether Unicameral or Bicameral.

Why was the 91st Amendment passed in 2003 what were its provisions?

Following recommendations from many constitutional bodies, Parliament in 2003 passed the Ninety-first Amendment to the Constitution of India. This strengthened the act by adding provisions for disqualification of defectors and banning them from being appointed as ministers for a period of time.

What is 92nd Amendment?

The Ninety-second Amendment of the Constitution of India, officially known as The Constitution (Ninety-second Amendment) Act, 2003, amended the Eighth Schedule to the Constitution so as to include Bodo, Dogri, Maithili and Santali languages, thereby raising the total number of languages listed in the schedule to 22.

What is the 86th Amendment?

The 86th Constitutional Amendment (2002) inserted Article 21A in the Indian Constitution which states: “The State shall provide free and compulsory education to all children of 6 to 14 years in such manner as the State, may by law determine.”

Who adopted the Constitution of India?

the Constituent Assembly of India
On 26th November 1949, the Constituent Assembly of India adopted the Constitution of India, which came into effect from 26th January 1950.

What is the Article 164?

Article 164 (1): The Chief Minister is appointed by the Governor of the state. Article 164 (3): The Governor administers the oaths of the minister. Article 164 (4): A Minister who is a not a member of the Legislative Assembly shall cease to be a minister at the end of six months.

What is the size of council of ministers?

According to the Constitution of India, the total number of ministers in the council of ministers must not exceed 15\% of the total number of members of the Lok Sabha. Ministers must be members of parliament.

What are Bodo and Dogri?

Bodo or Baro is a Tibetan-Burmese language spoken by Bodo people living in northeast, Nepal and Bangladesh. Dogri language is spoken in the state of Jammu and Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh and Punjab. Dogri is the dialect of Punjabi. Maithili language is spoken in the northern region of Bihar and Valley of Nepal.

What does RTE Act 2009 say?

The Right to Education Act 2009 prohibits all kinds of physical punishment and mental harassment, discrimination based on gender, caste, class and religion, screening procedures for admission of children capitation fee, private tuition centres, and functioning of unrecognised schools.

How does RTE help UEE?

RTE mandates free and compulsory education to all children from 6-14 years of age. The key objective of RTE-SSA is universalization of elementary education (UEE). Three important aspects of UEE are access, enrolment and retention of all children in 6-14 years of age.

Who is the first citizens of India?

The President is the first citizen as per the Order of Precedence of the Republic of India, making Ram Nath Kovind the topmost national. The Vice President and the Prime Minister are the second and the third citizens of the country respectively.

What is article 91st Amendment Act of Indian Constitution?

91st Amendment act of Indian constitution also state that person who is disqualified under anti-defection law (Schedule 10th of Indian constitution) shall not be appointed as a minister nor hold and remunerative political post from the period of disqualification.

What was the intention of 91st Constitutional Amendment Act 2003?

“The intention was to reduce pressure on the state exchequer.” The introduction of the 91st Constitutional Amendment Act, 2003 in the Indian Constitution was aimed to put a cap on the huge expenditure incurred by states because of jumbo cabinets.

What is Article 75 of the Indian Constitution?

Amendment of article 75. “(1A) The total number of Ministers, including the Prime Minister, in the Council of Ministers shall not exceed fifteen per cent. of the total number of members of the House of the People.

How many amendments to the Constitution of India have there been?

as of March 2019, there have been 103 amendments to the Constitution of India since it was first enacted in 1951. There are two types of amendments to the constitution which are governed by article 368 .