Q&A

When gain cross over frequency is greater than phase cross over frequency then system?

When gain cross over frequency is greater than phase cross over frequency then system?

If you are referring to cross-over frequencies, your statement is true in a specific case. If you have a system such that the Amplitude ratio is a monotonically decreasing function of frequency, then if your gain cross-over frequency is smaller than phase cross-over frequency, your system will be stable.

Why phase margin should be greater than gain margin?

It refers to the amount of gain, which can be increased or decreased without making the system unstable. It is usually expressed in dB. Phase Margin: Greater will the phase margin greater will be the stability of the system. It refers to the phase which can be increased or decreased without making the system unstable.

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When the phase crossover frequency is equal to the gain crossover frequency the system exhibits?

Marginally stable system: Gain margin and phase margins are zero and Gain cross over frequency is equal to phase cross over frequency.

When the gain margin is positive and the phase margin is negative the system is?

Phase Cross over Frequency: The frequency at which the phase plot is having the phase of -180° is known as phase cross-over frequency. It is denoted ωpc ….Detailed Solution.

Gain Margin (GM) Phase Margin (PM) Nature
Positive Positive Stable
Zero Zero Marginally Stable
Negative Negative Unstable
Positive Negative Untable

When the system gain is doubled the gain margin becomes?

Gain margin is nothing but the inverse of the gain. Hence if gain of open loop system is doubled, then the gain margin will becomes half.

Why gain margin is infinite?

A gain margin of infinty means that no matter how much you increase the gain, the system will always be stable. which has a pole at −kb, which is always negative because k and b are positive. So, no matter how large we take k, the system will always be stable and so the gain margin is infinite.

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What is the meaning of crossover frequency?

The crossover frequency is the frequency at which sound transitions from one speaker to another. In a passive speaker, the electronic crossover components determine where the sound transitions from the speaker channels to a subwoofer. The crossover frequency can also be set manually if further optimization is needed.

Why is gain margin negative?

A positive gain margin means how much the control system gain can be increased, while a negative gain gain margin means how much the control system gain can be reduced. Therefore, in response to various uncertainties, the control system should satisfy negative and positive gain margin and phase margin.

What happens if phase margin is negative?

This is a way of measuring the degree of stability of the system. A larger phase margin is better, in terms of stability. A negative phase margin means that the system is unstable.

What is gain cross over frequency?

The gain crossover is the frequency at which the open-loop gain first reaches the value 1 and so is 0.005 Hz. Thus, the phase margin is 180° − 120°=60°.

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What is the gain margin of system when the magnitude of the polar plot?

Explanation: Gain margin of a polar plot passing through the critical point is zero.