Q&A

Why do business jets have rear-mounted engines?

Why do business jets have rear-mounted engines?

The rear-mounted engine and wings shift the aircraft’s center of gravity rearwards, improving fuel efficiency, although this will also make the plane slightly less stable and more difficult to handle during takeoff and landing.

Why engines in commercial aircraft are usually mounted below the wing instead of mounting them on the top of the wings explain?

The function of jet engines is to produce thrust which pushes the aircraft against the surrounding air. So, for a given amount of thrust, The lift produced is also a function of wing profile and wing are. So, to make best use of wings area available, The engines are suspended below the wings. This is the main reason.

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Why are there spirals on airplane engines?

The primary function of the spiral is to warn the ground crew working around the aircraft that the engine is on and to ensure nobody comes up too close to the running engine. When the engine is running, you will see a white almost transparent blur or a hypnotizing swirl, depending on the rotation speed of the engine.

What was the first short-to-medium-range jet airliner?

The Sud Aviation SE 210 Caravelle was the world’s first short-to-medium-range jet airliner, produced by the French Sud Aviation company. It was also the first jet airliner to be designed with the engines mounted on the rear of the fuselage.

What airlines use Rolls Royce Jets?

Its design featured four rear-mounted Rolls-Royce Conway jet engines, and a large T-tail. Operators included BOAC, British United Airways (subsequently British Caledonian), East African Airways, Ghana Airways, Air Malawi and the Royal Air Force.

What happens to jetliners after they die?

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Jetliners eventually reach end-of-life due to airframe wear, obsolescence, or fuel inefficiency. Some jetliners are temporarily taken off flying status, and must be stored in a environment that is conducive to preservation. Others are kept for spare parts for flying aircraft.

What was the first airplane in the 1950s?

Early Jet Age Airliners The jet age of passenger travel began in the late 1950s with the arrival of the Boeing 707, the Convair 880 and the Douglas DC-8. Later aircraft included the Convair 990, Douglas DC-9 and McDonnell-Douglas DC-10 and MD-11, and Lockheed L-1011 Tristar. We weren’t able to spot and photograph airliners in those earlier times.