Q&A

Why is intermediate code used?

Why is intermediate code used?

Intermediate code is used to translate the source code into the machine code. Intermediate code lies between the high-level language and the machine language.

What is the advantage of the intermediate code generation?

The benefits of using machine independent intermediate code are: Attention reader! Don’t stop learning now. Practice GATE exam well before the actual exam with the subject-wise and overall quizzes available in GATE Test Series Course.

Why do we need intermediate representation?

This is usually done to ease the process of optimization or to increase portability by using an intermediate language that has compilers for many processors and operating systems, such as C. Languages used for this fall in complexity between high-level languages and low-level languages, such as assembly languages.

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Why do most compilers do not directly produce machine languages but rather they produce assembly languages instead?

6 Answers. Other reason for compilers to produce assembly rather than proper machine code are: The symbolic addresses used by assemblers instead of hard-coding machine addresses make code relocation much easier. Linking code may involve safety checks such as type-checking, and that’s easier to do with symbolic names.

What is intermediate code?

An intermediate code form of source program is an internal form of a program created by the compiler while translating the program created by the compiler while translating the program from a high –level language to assembly code(or)object code(machine code).

What are the properties of intermediate language?

It should not include too much machine specific detail. It provides a separation between front and back ends which helps compiler portability. Code generation and assignment of temporaries to registers are clearly separated from semantic analysis.

Is intermediate code the same as object code?

Ans: During the translation of a source program into the object code for a target machine, a compiler may generate a middle-level language code, which is known as intermediate code or intermediate text. The complexity of this code lies between the source language code and the object code.

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What are the properties of intermediate representation?

Intermediate representations are usually:

  • Structured (graph or tree-based)
  • Flat, tuple-based, generally three-address code (quadruples)
  • Flat, stack-based.
  • Or any combination of the above three.

Is an intermediate code that run on the JVM?

Basic work of compilers is translating source code into machine code for a specific computer. Java compiler generates an intermediate code known as byte code that can be run on any machine without recompiling it. This byte code is executed by the Java Virtual Machine. It is an interpreter for the byte code.

Why compilers use intermediate representations instead of translating directly from source to target language?

Intermediate Representation They can be easily generated from the source code and we can easily apply code modifications to enhance performance. But for target machine optimization, it is less preferred. It is good for machine-dependent optimizations.

Why machine language is the only language the computer directly recognizes?

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Machine code, also known as machine language, is the elemental language of computers. Ultimately, the source code of every human-readable programming language must be translated to machine language by a compiler or an interpreter, because binary code is the only language that computer hardware can understand.

What are intermediate code forms?

The following are commonly used intermediate code representation : Postfix notation Syntax tree Three-address code. Postfix Notation. The ordinary (infix) way of writing the sum of a and b is with operator in the middle : a + b The postfix notation for the same expression places the operator at the right end as ab +.