Q&A

Why is it called Pusa?

Why is it called Pusa?

The name Pusa Institute is derived from the fact that the institute was originally located in Pusa Bihar as the Imperial Institute of Agricultural Research in 1911. The IARI was responsible for the research leading to the “Green Revolution in India” of the 1970s.

What is the mean by Pusa?

Acronym. Definition. PUSA. President of the United States of America.

What is Pusa in Pusa swarnim?

EXPLANATION: Pusa Swarnim is a variety of Brassica. It is resistant to white rust. White rust is caused by the oomycete Albugo candida or its close relatives. The symptoms of white rust are chlorosis on leaf surfaces, swelling of roots and white blister-like growths in stems.

What does hybrid crop mean?

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A hybrid plant is the result of cross pollinating two different plant varieties and growing the seed the mix produces. The plant that grows from that seed combination is called a hybrid. Commercial cross planting is done to get some type of valued attribute of each initial variety into the offspring.

How do you use a Pusa Decomposer?

The water is boiled with jaggery, allowed to cool, and then mixed with gram flour and capsules containing fungi. The vessels are then covered with muslin cloth for three-four days to allow the fungi to grow.

Who started Indian Agricultural Service?

Indian Agriculture Services was constituted in Lord Minto II in 1906. Indian Agricultural Research Institute, Pusa was a result of the decision taken by Lord Curzon in 1905.

Which of the following is a correct match among crop variety and resistance to diseases?

So, the answer is Option C – Crop- Cowpea, Variety- Pusa Komal, Resistance to disease-Bacterial blight.

What is Pusa shubhra?

Pusa shubhra is a variety of cauliflower. It belongs to third maturity group. Curds are compact, slightly conical, creamish white in colour, non-ricey and non-leafy. It is suitable for rainy season.

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Is Pusa swarnim wheat?

Pusa swarnim is a variety of the plant brassica. It is developed to have resistance from white rust. Himgiri is a variety of wheat plants. It is resistant to bacterial blight of leaf and stripe rust.

What does hybrid mean in agriculture?

Definition: In breeding, hybrids are plants or animals produced by the cross-breeding of two genetically different varieties or species. Source: GreenFacts. More: Plant hybrids are created when the pollen from one kind of plant is used to pollinate an entirely different variety, resulting in a new plant altogether.

What are some hybrid plants?

Hybrids

Species Common name Hybridization
Brassica napus Rapeseed, rutabega Allopolyploid origin
Cajanus cajan Pigeon pea Intraspecific introgression, interspecific introgression
Cannabis sativa Hemp Intraspecific introgression
Carica pentagona Babaco Interspecific hybrid origin

What is Pusa decomposer?

The central government has been advocating the use of Pusa decomposer, a low-cost microbial bio-enzyme that can decompose crop residues, including stubble from paddy crops, in a bid to prevent farmers from setting them on fire.

What is the meaning of the prefix Pusa?

The word Pusa as a prefix to many seeds indicates that the variety was developed by the Indian Agriculture Research Institute in New Delhi also known as the Pusa Institute because it was first established in the town of Pusa in Bihar in 1906.

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What is a hybrid seed?

We are often asked the question, “What are hybrid seeds exactly?” A hybrid is created by crossing two different varieties of the same plant. Crossing involves taking the pollen from the male flower of one plant and transferring it to the female flower parts of a different plant.

What are the characteristics of hybrid crops?

Hybrid varieties often feature traits like disease resistance, improved flavour or productivity, earlier maturity, and so on. Different traits are desirable for different types of crops.

What type of seeds develop inside fruit?

The seeds that develop inside that fruit are hybrid seeds. Hybrid seeds are listed as F1 types, as opposed to open pollinated (OP) types. Open pollinated seeds result from a simple sharing of pollen between two like parent plants.