Q&A

Why is it important to study the Hebrew Bible?

Why is it important to study the Hebrew Bible?

Hebrew is the language of the Bible, which is both a religious and cultural foundation of incalculable influence and – especially read in the original language – one of the world’s most dazzling literary achievements. It has to be: Modern Israel was built on teaching Hebrew to waves of immigrants.

Why is it important to know the original language of the Bible?

A deep knowledge of the biblical languages helps preserve doctrinal purity—both for the pastor and for the church. In fact, Luther himself credited the entire Reformation to the rediscovery of the biblical languages!

Why is Greek used in the Bible?

The New Testament of the Bible was written in Greek because Greek was the linga franca, or common language, of the Roman Empire. As a result, the authors of wrote in Greek even when it wasn’t the language they spoke, ensuring that their manuscripts could be widely read and passed on to future generations.

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Why do scholars often emphasize the importance of Greek words when studying Scripture?

Examining the meanings of biblical terms in the Greek language brings added richness to the scriptures. Because the New Testament as we have it was originally written in Greek, a study of words in the Greek text often sheds additional light on the gospel.

Why do we study New Testament Greek?

Reading Greek enables you to read the original author in the words they were divinely moved to write. Simply put, this makes the original author’s intended purpose clearer. In turn, you gain greater understanding of how the text is significant for the original readers, and also for you and those you minister to.

What’s the difference between Greek and Hebrew?

Hebrew is classified as Afroasiatic->Semitic, while Greek is Indo-European->Hellenic. However, in Jewish tradition, they are considered related. A Sefer Torah (special scroll with the 5 Books of Moses) is allowed to be written in Greek, due to being able to translate it perfectly.

Is Hebrew the same as Greek?

No. Hebrew is a Semitic language, related to Arabic, Aramaic, Amharic and Akkadian, while Greek is an Indo-European language, so they are not even related.

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Did Paul write in Hebrew or Greek?

Jesus is cited specifically as speaking in Hebrew in Acts. At least some spoke Koine Greek, which was the lingua franca of the Roman empire; Paul’s letters to the far-flung Christian churches were probably originally in Greek.

How do we know the Bible was written in Greek?

The New Testament was written in a form of Koine Greek, which was the common language of the Eastern Mediterranean from the conquests of Alexander the Great (335–323 BC) until the evolution of Byzantine Greek (c. 600).

Is the Bible written in Greek or Hebrew?

The books of the Christian New Testament are widely agreed to have originally been written in Greek, specifically Koine Greek, even though some authors often included translations from Hebrew and Aramaic texts.

Why are Greek and Hebrew similar?

Greek is European whilst Hebrew is Semitic, from the same family as Arabic, Aramaic, Ethiopian etc. They share a few similarities because they were quite big languages around the same time period (ie about 2000-3000 years ago, and so they influenced each other a little).

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Do you need to know Hebrew and Greek to understand the Bible?

With the help of the Holy Spirit, anyone can accurately understand the Bible in English. However, knowing Hebrew and Greek helps to better understand the nuances and richness of the biblical texts. Is it important to know Greek and Hebrew when studying the Bible?

Why study the Ancient Greek text?

Those who study the Greek text can therefore gain additional insights into details of the New Testament that a translation cannot provide. Another example can be found in the use of poetry. Rhyming words in Hebrew cannot be seen in English.

What language was the Bible originally written in?

God sovereignly chose to have His Word written in Hebrew (the Old Testament) and Greek (the New Testament). Our modern English translations of the Bible are excellent. Most of the major English translations available today are superb renderings of the original Greek and Hebrew.

Can God reveal the meaning of his word without knowing Hebrews?

You can have confidence that God can reveal the meaning of His Word to you without your knowing Greek and Hebrew.

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