Q&A

Why slime mold and water mold are not included in kingdom fungi?

Why slime mold and water mold are not included in kingdom fungi?

Slime molds lack chitin in their cell walls. Hence they are not Fungi. Slime molds have a single yellow blob with many nuclei.

Why are slime molds not considered fungi?

The key difference between slime molds and fungi is their cell wall composition. Slime molds have a cell wall composed of cellulose while fungi have a cell wall composed of chitin. Slime molds belong to the Kingdom Protista, and they are also called fungus-like protista.

Why are water molds not classified as fungi?

They were originally called fungi because they produce sporangia. These protists differ from fungi in that their cell walls have cellulose rather than chitin.

Are water molds and slime molds related to fungi?

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The fungus-like protists resemble the fungi during some part of their life cycle. These organisms exhibit properties of both fungi and protists. The slime molds and the water molds are members of this group.

Why are slime molds considered to resemble plants?

Slime molds are neither a plant, animal, nor a fungus. They belong to a class of organisms known as myxomycetes. This unusual organism exhibits behaviors that are similar to both plant and animal behavior. Moist areas cause the slime by helping spores to germinate which release amoeba cells.

Which one is not included in kingdom fungi?

There are also many funguslike organisms, including slime molds and oomycetes (water molds), that do not belong to kingdom Fungi but are often called fungi. Many of these funguslike organisms are included in the kingdom Chromista.

What do slime molds resemble?

Slime molds are members of a shape-shifting group of organisms called myxomycetes. Although they often resemble fungi, slime molds are more closely related to amoebas and certain seaweeds.

Why are the water molds Oomycetes not considered as true fungi?

Oomycetes are filamentous fungi-like eukaryotic organisms which are known as water moulds. Though they resemble fungi, they are not fungi. They do not contain chitin in their cell walls. Moreover, they have diploid nuclei within their filaments.

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What kingdom is slime mold in?

Fungus
Myxomycetes/Kingdom

How are water molds different to fungi?

The water molds resemble other fungi because they have branched filaments and form spores. However, the water molds have cellulose in their cell walls, while other fungi have chitin. Oomycetes have a complex reproductive cycle which includes flagella‐bearing zoospores. Certain water molds are parasites of fish.

Why do slime molds resemble fungi?

They are absorptive feeders on decaying organic matter. They resemble fungi, and they reproduce with spores as fungi do. However, in other ways, they are quite different from fungi and more like other protists. For example, they have cell walls made of cellulose, whereas fungi have cell walls made of chitin.

How are slime molds and amoebas similar?

Phenotypically similar to both fungi and protozoa, slime molds produce spores but move with amoeba-like gliding motility. Phylogenetically, slime molds are more related to the amoeboid protozoa than the fungi.

What Kingdom does slime molds belong to?

Slime molds belong to the Kingdom Protista. They are similar to fungi as they produce sporangia. Slime molds live on decaying plants, organic matter, and microorganisms. They have a cell wall composed of cellulose, unlike fungi.

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Why is slime mold no longer considered a fungi?

This is the reason why they are no longer considered fungi but as protozoa. When a chemical signal is given, the slime mold cells combine to form a single assembly that differentiates into fruiting bodies that release spores for reproduction.

What do slime mold cells eat?

Slime mold cells carnivorously hunt and eat other smaller cells such as bacteria, yeasts, and other fungi that live on dead plant material. This is the reason why they are no longer considered fungi but as protozoa.

How to identify slime mold?

The Slime molds swim and merge together to form a multinucleated cell. The cell is called the plasmodium. The main feature of slime mold is the presence of this plasmodium, which helps us to identify slime molds easily. The formation of plasmodium takes place under harsh conditions, especially during a food shortage.