Does Alevis believe Quran?

Unlike Sunnis and Shia, Alevis do not regard interpretations of the Quran today as binding or infallible, since the true meaning the Quran is considered to be taken as a secret by Ali and must be taught by a teacher, who transmits the teachings of Ali (Buyruk) to his disciple.

What is the difference between Alevi and Sunni?

Alevi worship includes singing and Semah, a form of spiritual dance, whereas Sunnis worship via Namaz ritual. An additional distinguishing factor between Alevi and Sunnis includes that Alevis don’t fast during the major fasting period Ramadan, but instead during Muharram.

What is the Bektashi religion?

The Bektashis are a Sufi Muslim group, blending elements of Islam, Christianity and even Buddhism in what is an esoteric, mystical mixture. Bektashism is believed to have been founded by a Persian, Haji Bektash Veli, in the 14th century.

Are Alevis and Alawites the same?

Despite semantically similar names — both Alawites and Alevis derive their names from their reverence for Ali, a close relative of the Muslim prophet Mohammed — Alevis and Alawites represent different strains of Islam. Alevis are not Alawites, just as Protestants are not protestors.

Is Alevi Sunni or Shia?

Alevis follow a belief system that incorporates aspects of both Shi’a and Sunni Islam and draws on the traditions of other religions found in Anatolia as well. Alevis in Central Anatolia base their beliefs on 12er Shi’ism.

How many bektashis are in the world?

seven million Bektashis
The mystical practices and rituals of the Bektashi order were systematized and structured by Balım Sultan in the 16th century after which many of the order’s distinct practices and beliefs took shape. According to a 2005 estimate made by Reshat Bardhi, there are over seven million Bektashis worldwide.

Who are Alawites in Syria?

Alawites form the dominant religious group on the Syrian coast and towns near the coast, which are also inhabited by Sunnis, Christians, and Ismailis. They are often confused with the Alevis, a distinct religious sect in Turkey. At the core of Alawite belief is a divine triad, comprising three aspects of the one God.

What is the origin of Alevism?

Alevism ( / æˈlɛvɪzəm /; Turkish: Alevilik, Anadolu Aleviliği or Kızılbaşlık; Kurdish: Rêya Heqî ‎) is a local Islamic tradition, whose adherents follow the mystical Alevi Islamic ( bāṭenī) teachings of Haji Bektash Veli, who is supposed to have taught the teachings of Ali and the Twelve Imams.

What is the difference between Turkish Alevi and Kurdish Alevis?

The Alevi beliefs among Turkish Alevis and Kurdish Alevis diverge as Kurdish Alevis put more emphasis on Pir Sultan Abdal than Haji Bektash Veli and Kurdish Alevism is rooted more in nature veneration. Alevism is the second-largest Islamic denomination in Turkey, with Sunni Hanafi denomination being the largest.

Is Shiism the same as Alevism?

Therefore, some authors uses Shiism synonymously with Alevism. However, Alevism is not Shiism, but affected by Shiism and although they share some common beliefs with the Twelver Shia, their rites and practises are wholly different from Shiism.

What is the difference between Sunnis and Alevis?

The Islamic community was divided into those who adhered to Abu Bakr, named Sunnis, and those who sided with Ali, called Shia. Concurrently, people who sided with Ali were called Alevis, defined as “those who adore to Ali and his family”. Therefore, some authors use Shiism synonymously with Alevism.

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