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How are ferns different from plants?

How are ferns different from plants?

Ferns are plants that do not have flowers. Similar to flowering plants, ferns have roots, stems and leaves. However, unlike flowering plants, ferns do not have flowers or seeds; instead, they usually reproduce sexually by tiny spores or sometimes can reproduce vegetatively, as exemplified by the walking fern.

What do spores develop on a fern?

The fern life cycle Mature plants produce spores on the underside of the leaves. When these germinate they grow into small heart-shaped plants known as prothalli. Male and female cells are produced on these plants and after fertilisation occurs the adult fern begins to develop.

How do ferns produce new plants other than from spore germination?

Other Ways Ferns Reproduce The fern “life cycle” refers to sexual reproduction. However, ferns use asexual methods to reproduce, too. In apogamy, a sporophyte grows into a gametophyte without fertilization occurring. Ferns use this method of reproduction when conditions are too dry to permit fertilization.

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In what two ways are the spores of land plants different from the spores of algae?

In what two ways are the spores of land plants different from the spores of algae, which you learned about in an earlier chapter? The spores of algae are motile while those of land plants are not. The spores of land plants have a protective covering while those of algae do not.

Why are ferns different?

Ferns are unique in land plants in having two separate living structures, so the ferny plant that we see out in the bush produces spores, and those spores, when they are released, don’t grow straight back into a new ferny plant. Ferns are different because both of them are independent.

How are ferns different from other vascular plants?

Ferns are vascular plants differing from lycophytes by having true leaves (megaphylls), which are often pinnate. They differ from seed plants (gymnosperms and angiosperms) in reproducing by means of spores and they lack flowers and seeds.

How does a moss differ from a fern?

Mosses are small spore-producing non-vascular primitive plants, while ferns are vascular plants. Furthermore, mosses do not posses true stems, leaves and roots, while ferns have a differentiated plant body into true stem, leaves and roots. Besides these, ferns show circinate vernation, unlike mosses.

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Is a fern spore haploid or diploid?

> The fern spores are generally haploid and unicellular. They are produced by meiosis in the sporangium of a diploid sporophyte. Under the favorable conditions spores can develop into a new organism through mitotic division and can also produce multicellular gametophyte.

What’s the difference between a spore and a seed?

The main difference between spores and seeds as dispersal units is that spores are unicellular, the first cell of a gametophyte, while seeds contain within them a developing embryo (the multicellular sporophyte of the next generation), produced by the fusion of the male gamete of the pollen tube with the female gamete …

Why is the life cycle of fern different from most plants?

The life cycle of ferns is different from other land plants as both the gametophyte and the sporophyte phases are free living. The life cycle of ferns is different from other land plants as both the gametophyte and the sporophyte phases are free living.

What is the difference between spores and pollen?

Spore is a haploid cell derived from sporangium via meiosis, whereas pollen is an immature, endosporic male gametophyte derived from male spores (microspores) in seed plants.

Which of the following describes a difference between the structures of spores and seeds group of answer choices?

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Spores are primarily distributed by water currents. The haploid generation grows on the sporophyte generation. The sporophyte generation is dominant. Antheridia and archegonia are produced by gametophytes.

What generation is a fern with spores?

One generation is diploid, meaning it carries two identical sets of chromosomes in each cell or the full genetic complement (like a human cell). The leafy fern with spores is part of the diploid generation, called the sporophyte . A fern’s spores don’t grow into leafy sporophyte. They aren’t like seeds of flowering plants.

What is the difference between sporeogenesis and gametogenesis?

Sporogenesis is the formation of spores whereas gametogenesis is the formation of gametes. Gametogenesis leading to the formation of male gametes in angiosperms occurs in two stages:

What is the difference between gametophyte and spore?

In sexual reproduction, a haploid spore grows into a haploid gametophyte. If there is enough moisture, the gametophyte is fertilized and grows into a diploid sporophyte. The sporophyte produces spores, completing the life cycle.

How are gametes formed in angiosperms?

Gametogenesis leading to the formation of male gametes in angiosperms occurs in two stages: The androecium of the plant is made up of the stamen, filament, and anthers. The pollen grains that carry the male gametes are contained in the anthers.