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How are fungi and protists similar to plants and animals?

How are fungi and protists similar to plants and animals?

Both plants and fungi evolved from eukaryotic single-celled organisms called “protists,” which make up the kingdom Protista. Eukaryotes are complex cells that have genetic material, such as DNA, found in a membrane-bound nucleus. Plants, animals and fungi are all made up of eukaryotic cells.

How do the fungi differ from the plant and animal cells?

How Fungi and Plants Differ. Fungi are more like animals because they are heterotrophs, as opposed to autotrophs, like plants, that make their own food. Fungi have to obtain their food, nutrients and glucose, from outside sources. The cell walls in many species of fungi contain chitin.

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How is a protist different than a plant animal or fungus?

Protist cells can be distinguished from plant, animal and fungal cells by their ability to move on their own. They may move using one or more tails (flagella), tiny hairs on the cell membrane (cilia) or long, arm-like extensions of the cell membrane (pseudopodia).

How are protists and plants similar and different?

Plant-like protists are autotrophs. This means that they produce their own food. They perform photosynthesis to produce sugar by using carbon dioxide and water, and the energy from sunlight, just like plants. Unlike plants, however, plant-like protists do not have true stems, roots, or leaves.

How are fungi and protists similar?

Both protists and fungi are less organized organisms when compared with plants and animals. But, both consists of membrane-bound organelles like Golgi apparatus and ER. Their chromosomes are organized into a nucleus as well. Some protists are autotrophs, while others are heterotrophs.

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How are fungus-like protists and fungi similar How are they different?

Fungus-like protists are molds. They resemble fungi, and they reproduce with spores as fungi do. However, in other ways, they are quite different from fungi and more like other protists. For example, they have cell walls made of cellulose, whereas fungi have cell walls made of chitin.

What are the main differences between fungi and plants?

The most important difference between plants and fungi is that plants can make their own food, while fungi cannot. As you know, plants use carbon dioxide, sunlight and water to create their own food. This process is known as photosynthesis. Fungi, on the other hand are incapable of making their own food.

What is fungal cell?

Abstract. Fungal cells are of two basic morphological types: true hyphae (multicellular filamentous fungi) or the yeasts (unicellular fungi), which make pseudohyphae. A fungal cell has a true nucleus, internal cell structures, and a cell wall.

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How are protists similar to fungi?

Fungus-like protists are molds. They are absorptive feeders on decaying organic matter. They resemble fungi, and they reproduce with spores as fungi do. For example, they have cell walls made of cellulose, whereas fungi have cell walls made of chitin.

How are fungus-like protists similar to fungi?

Fungus-like protists share many features with fungi. Like fungi, they are heterotrophs, meaning they must obtain food outside themselves. They also have cell walls and reproduce by forming spores, just like fungi. Fungus-like protists usually do not move, but a few develop movement at some point in their lives.

What are the similarities between protists and fungi?

How are fungus-like protists similar to fungi how is they differ?