How did Ireland gain independence?

In April 1916, Irish republicans launched the Easter Rising against British rule and proclaimed an Irish Republic. In the December 1918 election, republican party Sinn Féin won a landslide victory in Ireland. On 21 January 1919 they formed a breakaway government (Dáil Éireann) and declared Irish independence.

When did the rebellion against British rule in Ireland begin?

On April 24, 1916, on Easter Monday in Dublin, the Irish Republican Brotherhood, a secret organization of Irish nationalists led by Patrick Pearse, launches the so-called Easter Rebellion, an armed uprising against British rule.

What was the event called in 1916 when the Irish people rebelled against the British rule?

The Easter Rising (Irish: Éirí Amach na Cásca), also known as the Easter Rebellion, was an armed insurrection in Ireland during Easter Week in April 1916. Organised by a seven-man Military Council of the Irish Republican Brotherhood, the Rising began on Easter Monday, 24 April 1916 and lasted for six days.

When did Ireland gain home rule?

The Government of Ireland Act 1914 (4 & 5 Geo. 5 c. 90), also known as the Home Rule Act, and before enactment as the Third Home Rule Bill, was an Act passed by the Parliament of the United Kingdom intended to provide home rule (self-government within the United Kingdom) for Ireland.

What date did Ireland become a free state?

(See Irish Free State Constitution Act 1922) Thus for three days from midnight on 6 December 1922 the newly established Irish Free State, in theory included all of the island of Ireland (including Northern Ireland).

Why did the home rule movement start?

The Indian Home Rule movement began amidst the backdrop of the ongoing First World War. The 1909 Government of India Act failed to satisfy the demands of Indian nationalist leaders. By 1915, many factors set the stage for a new phase of nationalist movement.

What happened to home rule in Ireland during WW1?

Home Rule, which was due to come in following the passing of the Home Rule Act of 1914, was suspended for the duration of the conflict. However, while the war was going on, a group of nationalists staged a rebellion in Ireland in 1916, which came to be known as the Easter Rising.

How did the British deal with the Irish problem?

During the 18th century the British tried to govern an Ireland that sparked periodic unrest. This culminated in the 1798 French invasion of Ireland shown on the left. The next British attempt to solve the “Irish Problem” was the creation of the United Kingdom of Great Britain & Ireland in 1801.

How did the Home Rule movement emerge in Ireland?

The Home Rule movement emerged in Ireland as a backlash against the the 1801 Act of Union with Britain. How was the future envisaged by opponents and supporters of self-government within the British empire?

Why did the Home Rule Bill lead to the Ulster Volunteers?

Nevertheless, the short answer is that the 1912 Home Rule Bill prompted the creation of the Ulster Volunteers, who threatened to resist its implication with physical force. That this threat was credible can be seen by the fact that there were 100,000 of them.