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What are the two types of heart valve replacement?

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What are the two types of heart valve replacement?

There are two main types of heart replacement valves to choose from — mechanical and biological.

How serious is a heart valve replacement?

An aortic valve replacement is a major operation and occasionally the complications can be fatal. Overall, the risk of dying as a result of the procedure is estimated to be 1 to 3\%. But this risk is far lower than the risk associated with leaving severe aortic disease untreated.

How do you know when a heart valve needs to be replaced?

If one or more valves become leaky, blood leaks backwards, which means less blood is pumped in the right direction. Based on your symptoms and the overall condition of your heart, your healthcare provider may decide that the diseased valve(s) needs to be surgically repaired or replaced.

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How much does it cost to repair a heart valve?

According to cardiac surgeons, there is a particular list price for the valves, and there are hospital-specific prices. It is possible for heart valve replacement to fluctuate by several 1000 dollars. In the end, the average cost of replacement ranges between $5,000 and $7,000.

What are the dangers of heart valve replacement?

Bleeding during or after treatment or damage to the blood vessels

  • Blood clots that can cause heart attack,stroke,or lung problems
  • Infection at the incision site
  • Infection in the new valve (endocarditis),which is more common with valve replacement
  • Pneumonia
  • Breathing problems
  • Arrhythmias (abnormal heart rhythms) or the need for a permanent pacemaker

    • What is the survival rate for a heart valve replacement?

    A recent study found that aortic valve replacement surgery has a 94 percent five-year survival rate. Survival rates depend on: The mitral valve is located on the left side of the heart. It serves as an inflow valve. Its job is to allow blood from the left atrium to flow into the left ventricle.

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    What are the problems after heart valve replacement?

    Possible risks of heart valve repair or replacement surgery include: Bleeding during or after the surgery. Blood clots that can cause heart attack, stroke, or lung problems. Infection. Pneumonia. Pancreatitis. Breathing problems.