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What did the French Academy do?

What did the French Academy do?

The French Academy is a 40-person council created by Cardinal de Richelieu in 1635 to purify and protect French as the formal language of French literature, culture, politics, and society.

WHO approves new French words?

The Larousse committee is made up of 40 people, 20 staff and 20 external advisers from a range of spheres including the sciences, arts, gastronomy and technology. Cerquiglini, who holds the special status of “grand sage”, oversees the selection of new words from an initial long-list of several thousand.

What is the French Academy quizlet?

The Académie française (French pronunciation: ​[akademi fʁɑ̃ˈsɛz]), also called the French Academy, is the pre-eminent French learned body on matters pertaining to the French language and literature. The Académie was officially established in 1635 by Cardinal Richelieu, the chief minister to King Louis XIII.

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What words does the Académie Française not like?

Current members

Seat number Name Year elected
12 Chantal Thomas 2021
13 Maurizio Serra 2020
14 Hélène Carrère d’Encausse (Perpetual Secretary) 1990
15 Frédéric Vitoux 2001

Who defines the French language?

Since 1635, when it was founded by Cardinal Richelieu, Louis XIII’s chief minister, the Académie’s primary task has been to write the official dictionary of the French language. The first edition took 56 years to complete.

What was the French Academy of art known for?

The French Academy was a national institution that oversaw the training of artists as well as the artistic standards for France. It controlled what French artists studied, what French art could look like and who could be entrusted with such a noble responsibility.

What is the official French dictionary?

The Dictionnaire de l’Académie française is the official dictionary of the French language. The Académie française is France’s official authority on the usages, vocabulary, and grammar of the French language, although its recommendations carry no legal power.

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Why did Richelieu establish the Académie Française French Academy in 1635?

The original purpose of the French Academy was to maintain standards of literary taste and to establish the literary language. Its membership is limited to 40.

What words are banned in France?

The French authorities are continuing with measures to “preserve and modernize” their language – and are banning English words as part of this effort. After terms “Facebook”, “Twitter”, and “e-mail” were outlawed earlier, “hashtag” is next in line to be banished from official French documents.

Why is the French Academy Important?

The original purpose of the French Academy was to maintain standards of literary taste and to establish the literary language. Among numerous European literary academies, the French Academy has consistently retained the highest prestige over the longest period of time.

How does the Académie de France deal with the English language?

Due to the status of English in the world, the Académie’s task tends to be focused on lessening the influx of English terms into French by choosing or inventing French equivalents.

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What is the official dictionary of the French language?

The Académie publishes a dictionary of the French language, known as the Dictionnaire de l’Académie française, which is regarded as official in France.

What does l’Académie française think of the abbreviation ‘répondre Dès que possible’?

L’Académie française says: Répondre dès que possible. Origins: This one really rubs the Académie up the wrong way. For them, ‘This abbreviation, which is far from transparent, seems to cumulate most of the vices of a language that conceals its contemptuous and comminatory character under the rags of a shoddy modernity.’ Ouch!

When was the 8th edition of the Académie française published?

The Académie Française was created by Cardinal Richelieu under Louis XIII in 1635, and the first Dictionnaire de l’Académie rançaise was published in 1694 with 18,000 terms. The most recent complete edition, the 8th, was finished in 1935 and contains 35,000 words. The next edition is currently underway.