What is the difference between longitude and latitude?

Both longitude and latitude are angles measured with the center of the earth as an origin. A longitude is an angle from the prime merdian, measured to the east (longitudes to the west are negative). Latitudes measure an angle up from the equator (latitudes to the south are negative).

What are two differences between latitude and longitude?

The latitude specifies a location’s distance north or south of the equator. The longitude specifies the location’s distance east or west from an imaginary line connecting the North and South Poles, called the Prime Meridian.

How do I find my latitude and longitude altitude?

Find coordinates of a location

1. On your computer, open Google Earth.
2. On the left, click Search .
3. Search for a place.
4. In the top left corner of the Knowledge Card, click the Up arrow .
5. In the box that appears, find the longitude and latitude coordinates.

How do you remember the difference between latitude and longitude?

What is this? To remember, think of the rungs of a ladder (which sounds somewhat similar to latitude) which run across, connecting the two longer pieces. As the rungs go up and down a ladder, so do the lines of latitude.

What is the difference between longitude and latitude of India?

India is located in the northern hemisphere of the world. From the extends south to north, the mainland of India extends between 8°4’N and 37°6’N latitudes. From the other extends west to east, India extends between 68°7’E and 97°25’E longitudes.

What is difference of latitude?

[′dif·rəns əv ′lad·ə‚tüd] (geodesy) The shorter arc of any meridian between the parallels of two places, expressed in angular measure.

What are latitudes and longitudes Class 8?

Latitude and longitude are a system of lines used to describe the location of any place on Earth. Lines of latitude run in an east-west direction across Earth. Lines of longitude run in a north-south direction. Although these are only imaginary lines, they appear on maps and globes as if they actually existed.

What is latitude and altitude?

Latitude refers to the distance of a location on Earth’s surface from the equator in relation to the North and South poles (e.g., Florida has a lower latitude than Maine); altitude is defined as how high a location is above sea level (think: a city in the mountains has a high altitude).

How do I know my altitude?

Search for a place, or adjust Google Earth until you get to the view you want. Press and hold the location to reveal the altitude….Check the altitude of a place

1. On your Android phone or tablet, open the Google Earth app .
2. Tap Menu Settings .
3. Tap Units of measurement.
4. Pick an option.

What is the difference between latitude and longitude and Eastings and Northings?

Latitude and longitude are spherical coordinates which may be used to describe the entire planet. Easting and northing are terms from fitting an approximate rectangular grid to a moderate size region of the planet, usually based on a Lambert Conformal Conic projection or a Universal Transverse Mercator projection.

What is the similarity and difference between lines of latitude and longitude?

They are both artificial constructs to identify locations on the Earth. Longitude lines run from a pole to the other pole; latitude form concentric circles running east-west around the world. Longitude is based on Greenwich, England while latitude is based on the Equator.

What are the differences and similarities between latitude and longitude?

7. 1° of longitude is about the same distance as 1° of latitude at the equator. The longitudes are not parallel to each other, hence meridians do not stay the same distance apart at all places on Earth….Difference between latitudes and longitudes.

Latitude refers to the distance of a location of a place on the earth surface from the equator; while altitude describes how high a place is located above the sea level. Latitude and altitude are two primary factors known to affect variations in temperature on the earth surface because of unequal heating of the earth’s atmosphere.

What is 60 degrees north latitude?

The 60th parallel north is a circle of latitude that is 60 degrees north of Earth’s equator. It crosses Europe, Asia, the Pacific Ocean, North America, and the Atlantic Ocean.

What is the definition of latitude in science?

In geography, latitude is a geographic coordinate that specifies the north–south position of a point on the Earth’s surface. Latitude is an angle (defined below) which ranges from 0° at the Equator to 90° (North or South) at the poles.