What is the Great Leap Forward in China?

The central idea behind the Great Leap was that rapid development of China’s agricultural and industrial sectors should take place in parallel. The hope was to industrialize by making use of the massive supply of cheap labour and avoid having to import heavy machinery.

What was the Great Leap Forward summary?

Great Leap Forward, in Chinese history, the campaign undertaken by the Chinese communists between 1958 and early 1960 to organize its vast population, especially in large-scale rural communes, to meet China’s industrial and agricultural problems.

Why was the Great Leap Forward a disaster?

The Great Leap Forward disaster, characterized by a collapse in grain production and a widespread famine in China between 1959 and 1961, is found attributable to a systemic failure in central planning.

What was the Great Leap Forward quizlet?

What was the great leap forward? the great leap forward was Maos second five year plan from 1958-1962. He wanted to industralize china, and modernize the economy in the shortest amount of time. His two goals were to produce a mass amount of grain and steel.

What was the Great Leap Forward in China?

The Great Leap Forward was supposed to be a five-year plan, but it was called off after just three tragic years. The period between 1958 and 1960 is known as the “Three Bitter Years” in China. It had political repercussions for Mao Zedong as well.

Who unveiled the Great Leap Forward in January 1958?

Mao unveiled the Great Leap Forward at a meeting in January 1958 in Nanjing . The central idea behind the Great Leap was that rapid development of China’s agricultural and industrial sectors should take place in parallel. The hope was to industrialize by making use of the massive supply of cheap labour and avoid having to import heavy machinery.

What happened to rural industrialization during the Great Leap Forward?

Rural industrialization, while officially a priority of the campaign, saw “its development aborted by the mistakes of the Great Leap Forward”. The Great Leap was one of two periods between 1953 and 1976 in which China’s economy shrank.

What did the Great Leap Forward encourage communes to do?

The Great Leap Forward also encouraged communes to set up “back-yard” production plants. The most famous were 600,000backyard furnaces which produced steel for the communes.