What is the origin of tasawwuf?

Sufism (tasawwuf) is the name given to mysticism in Islam. The term is taken from the root word in Arabic ‘suf’ which means ‘wool’. 1 It basically denoted the ones who denounced the world, chose a mystic way of life and wore coarse woolen clothes.

What is the core belief of Sufism?

Sufism, mystical Islamic belief and practice in which Muslims seek to find the truth of divine love and knowledge through direct personal experience of God.

Who was the first Sufi in Islam?

According to the late medieval mystic, the Persian poet Jami, Abd-Allah ibn Muhammad ibn al-Hanafiyyah (died c. 716) was the first person to be called a “Sufi”.

What is the difference between Sunni and Sufi?

The difference between Sunni and Sufi is that Sunni is a descendant of the conventional version of Islam whereas Sufi is an offshoot of the mystical branch of Islam. Sunnis focus on the teachings and Sunah of the holy Prophet whereas Sufi follows the basic as well as the spiritual practices.

Who was the first Sufi?

Who is the best Sufi in the world?

Contents

• Abu Baqar Siddiqi.
• Abadir Umar ar-Rida.
• Abu Bakr al-Kalabadhi.
• Abu Nu’aym al-Isfahani.
• Al-Fudayl ibn ‘Iyad.
• Al-Hakim al-Tirmidhi.
• Al-Qushayri.
• Abu al-Husain al-Nuri.

How did the Sufis get their name?

In Arabic the word for wool is Sufi and thus, those who wore it became known as the Sufis. Another possible derivation of the word comes from the root word Safa, which means “to clean”. Because the scholars of Tasawwuf focused on cleansing the heart, they later became known as the Sufis.

What is tasawwuf in Islam?

Tasawwuf is a branch of Islamic knowledge which focuses on the spiritual development of the Muslim. Allah (swt) sent his final messenger, Prophet Muhammad (pbuh), as a source of knowledge for the entire ummah. He (pbuh) was the fountain of Quran, Hadith, Tafsir, Rhetoric, Fiqh, and so on.

What is a Sufi dervish?

And those who practice Sufism are often referred to as “Dervish” or “Sufi”. Tasawwuf has numerous definitions. According to some, Tasawwuf is God, The Almighty, grounding one’s ego and self-centeredness and providing one’s spiritual restoration with the light of His Essence.

Why is Sufism so popular in the west?

It is largely due to Rumi, in fact, that Sufism provides such potent imagery and ideas and has captured the Western popular imagination. The entrance to Rumi’s mausoleum in Konya, Turkey. “Turkey.Konya001.jpg” by Georges Jansoone, JoJan, from Wikimedia Commons, licensed under CC BY-SA 3.0