What makes an electric field stronger?

Objects with greater charge create stronger electric fields. By surrounding a highly charged object with more lines, one can communicate the strength of an electric field in the space surrounding a charged object by the line density.

Where is the electric field the strongest and why?

The field is strongest where the lines are most closely spaced. The electric field lines converge toward charge 1 and away from 2, which means charge 1 is negative and charge 2 is positive.

Why is the electric field stronger closer to the charge?

Electric field lines point away from positive charges (like charges repel) and towards negative charges (unlike charges attract). The greater the magnitude of the charge, the stronger its electric field. We represent this by drawing more field lines around the greater charge than for charges with smaller magnitudes.

Why electric field is stronger than magnetic field?

The electric field is produced by stationary charges, and the magnetic field by moving charges (currents); these two are often described as the sources of the field. The force created by the electric field is much stronger than the force created by the magnetic field.

Where are electric field lines strongest?

Field-Line Patterns The relative magnitude of the electric field is proportional to the density of the field lines. Where the field lines are close together the field is strongest; where the field lines are far apart the field is weakest.

How is the strength of an electric field indicated with field lines?

The strength (magnitude) of the electric field is indicated by the number of electric field lines in a region – lots of closely spaced lines means a strong electric field, a few widely spaced lines means a weak electric field. The magnitude of the electric field is proportional to the number of electric field lines.

Which point is the electric field the strongest?

The magnitude of an electric field is directly proportional to the density of electric field lines. When the lines are closer to each other, the >electric field is the strongest; when the filed lines are far apart from each other, the electric field is the weakest.

Where do you expect the strongest electric field?

The relative magnitude of the electric field is proportional to the density of the field lines. Where the field lines are close together the field is strongest; where the field lines are far apart the field is weakest.

How do the field lines show the field is stronger near the electrodes?

The direction of the field line at a point is the direction of the field at that point. The relative magnitude of the electric field is proportional to the density of the field lines. Where the field lines are close together the field is strongest; where the field lines are far apart the field is weakest.

Why electric force is stronger than magnetic force?

The magnetic field is limited by the velocity of the charge, for example the current in a wire (v=some cm/s) or by the distance from the source. Thus at v=0 the electric part of force acting on particle is infinitely stronger than magnetic part.

Why does an electric field generate a magnetic field?

As Ampere suggested, a magnetic field is produced whenever an electrical charge is in motion. The spinning and orbiting of the nucleus of an atom produces a magnetic field as does electrical current flowing through a wire. The direction of the spin and orbit determine the direction of the magnetic field.

Where is electric field strongest potential?

Thus, the electric field is strongest where the equipotentials are closest together. This is analogous to the steepness of a slope on a contour map: the slope is steepest where the contour lines are closest.

Why is the electric field stronger where the lines are closest together?

Electric field strength is greatest where the lines are closest together and weakest where lines are furthest apart. Beside above, why is the electric field stronger where the equipotential lines are closer? This means that as the equipotential lines are spaced closer and closer together, the electric field is stronger and stronger.

Where is the electric field strength the strongest?

The relative magnitude of the electric field is proportional to the density of the field lines. Where the field lines are close together the field is strongest; where the field lines are far apart the field is weakest. Moreover, where is the electric field strength the greatest?

What is the effect of high electric field strength on conductors?

High electric field strength at the surface of conductors will cause overall corona of conductors, not only dramatically increasing corona loss, but leading to many other problems. As such, the design of UHV lines must limit the electric field strength at the surface of conductors.

What is the relationship between charge and electric field?

The greater the charge, the stronger the electric field. A stronger electric field is represented by field lines that are closer together. It is important to note that field lines and imaginary lines that are used by physicists to express the nature of all fields, and cannot actually be observed under normal conditions.