Who was Dr Abul Kalam Azad?

Abul Kalam Azad, original name Abul Kalam Ghulam Muhiyuddin, also called Maulana Abul Kalam Azad or Maulana Azad, (born November 11, 1888, Mecca [now in Saudi Arabia]—died February 22, 1958, New Delhi, India), Islamic theologian who was one of the leaders of the Indian independence movement against British rule in the …

Where was Abul Kalam Azad born?

Makkah al-Mukarramah, Saudi Arabia
Abul Kalam Azad/Place of birth

What is Maulana Abul Kalam Azad real name?

Sayyid Ghulam Muhiyuddin Ahmed bin Khairuddin Al Hussaini
Abul Kalam Azad/Full name

Why did Maulana Abul Kalam Azad came to India?

As an activist demanding the reinstatement of the Caliph in Istanbul, Maulana Abul Kalam Azad came onboard with the Khilafat movement during 1920. He became involved with the Indian freedom struggle through the Non-cooperation movement initiated by Gandhi, of which the Khilafat issue was a big part of.

Was Maulana Abul Kalam Azad freedom fighter?

Maulana Abul Kalam Azad was one of the foremost leaders of Indian freedom struggle. He was also a renowned scholar, and poet. Maulana Abul Kalam Azad was well versed in many languages viz.

How is Aamir Khan related to Maulana Abul Kalam?

The actor is the great grand-nephew of Muslim scholar and senior political leader, Maulana Abul Kalam Azad. The actor is also reportedly related to former president of India, Dr Zakir Hussain.

Was Maulana Azad an Arab?

Azad was a descendent of a lineage of learned Muslim scholars, or maulanas. His mother was an Arab and the daughter of Sheikh Mohammad Zaher Watri and his father, Maulana Khairuddin, was a Bengali Muslim of Afghan origins.

When did Maulana Azad born?

November 11, 1888
Abul Kalam Azad/Date of birth
Maulana Abul Kalam Azad was born on November 11, 1888 in Mecca. His forefathers came from Herat (a city Afghanistan) in Babar’s days. Azad was a descendent of a lineage of learned Muslim scholars, or maulanas.

Who’s birthday is celebrated as National Education Day?

National Education Day is observed on November 11 every year, since 2008, to commemorate the birth anniversary of independent India’s first education minister Maulana Abul Kalam Azad.

Is Aamir and Maulana Azad related?

Aamir Khan’s connection with Maulana Abul Kalam Azad The actor is the great grand-nephew of Muslim scholar and senior political leader, Maulana Abul Kalam Azad. The actor is also reportedly related to former president of India, Dr Zakir Hussain.

What are the contributions of Abdul Azad to Islam?

Azad compiled many treatises interpreting the Qur’an, the Hadis, and the principles of Fiqh and Kalam. Azad developed political views considered radical for most Muslims of the time and became a full-fledged Indian nationalist. He fiercely criticised the British for racial discrimination and ignoring the needs of common people across India.

Why was Abdul Azad arrested by the government?

Azad saw an opportunity to energise Indian Muslims and achieve major political and social reform through the struggle. With his popularity increasing across India, the government outlawed Azad’s second publication under the Defence of India Regulations Act and arrested him.

What is the role of Azad Azad in the 7th Schedule?

Azad travelled through the violence-affected regions of Bengal, Assam and Punjab and contributed in establishing the refugee camps and ensured supply of food and other basic resources. The 7th schedule of the Constitution lists subjects on which the central and state governments can enact legislation.

Where did Abdul Azad settle in India?

Azad settled in Calcutta with his family in 1890. Azad was home-schooled and self-taught. Following fluency in Arabic as a first language, Azad began to master several other languages including Bengali, Hindustani, Persian, and English.