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Why does matter and energy curve spacetime?

Why does matter and energy curve spacetime?

You could see light being bent due to the presence of a strong gravitational field. Conclusion: Even if light has no rest mass, it has energy and momentum. And it is being attracted due to gravity, so the natural conclusion is that energy do curve space-time.

Why does matter affect spacetime?

Matter-energy residing in spacetime possesses a property called the stress energy tensor (which may or may not include momentum), which is what causes the response of spacetime we call “curving” or “warping”. The higher the energy density, the more pronounced the curving of spacetime at that point.

Does energy bend space-time?

Yes. According to Einstein’s general theory of relativity, spacetime is warped by the presence of matter or energy. However, it would take a huge amount of energy to produce any significant curvature of spacetime. It is matter in all its aspects that bends spacetime.

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Why is spacetime a fabric?

Space-time can be thought of as a ‘fabric’ in which the objects of the Universe are embedded. Those objects – stars, planets, black holes – make space-time curve in upon itself, just as an elastic fabric holding a ball would do. The more massive the object, the deeper the curve – the same as in a fabric!

Why does gravity curve spacetime?

Gravity is the curvature of spacetime Gravity is the curvature of the universe, caused by massive bodies, which determines the path that objects travel. That curvature is dynamical, moving as those objects move. In Einstein’s view of the world, gravity is the curvature of spacetime caused by massive objects.

What is space and all the matter and energy in it?

The universe is everything. It includes all of space, and all the matter and energy that space contains. It even includes time itself and, of course, it includes you. Earth and the Moon are part of the universe, as are the other planets and their many dozens of moons.

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Why does energy bend space-time?

Since matter carries energy (via Einstein’s famous relation that energy is mass times the speed of light squared), such objects will have a gravitational field and so they will distort space-time. This gravitational field is in addition to that produced by the matter of the charge or magnet.

What is the relationship between spacetime and matter?

Einstein’s general theory of relativity can be summed up in just 12 words: “Space-time tells matter how to move; matter tells space-time how to curve”. But this short description from the physicist John Wheeler hides a more complex and profound truth.

Why does space bend?

Large objects such as the Sun and planets aren’t the only masses that warp the fabric of space-time. Anything with mass—including your body—bends this four-dimensional cosmic grid. The warp, in turn, creates the effect of gravity, redirecting the path of objects that travel into it.

Why does the mass curve spacetime?

The mass is energy, firstly., which is why it curves spacetime. . . The EinsteinHilbert action from which the EinsteinFieldEquation can be derived, are the true reason for why energy (and thus mass) curves spacetime. And it’s not about “matter”. It is about “mass”.

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Does energy curve space-time?

Experimental disproof: Gravitational lensing: You could see light being bent due to the presence of a strong gravitational field. Conclusion: Even if light has no rest mass, it has energy and momentum. And it is being attracted due to gravity, so the natural conclusion is that energy do curve space-time.

What is the fabric of space time?

The fabric of space time was proposed by Albert Einstein in 1916 in his theory of General Relativity. He postulated that gravity distorts space so that objects including light from stars must follow a curved path around large bodies of gravity such as stars and black holes.

How do mass and energy affect space time and space-time?

, PhD Theoretical Physics. Mass and energy do not just affect space time but rather space-time and mass and energy are one and the same thing. The universe exhibits itself in three states just like water exhibits itself in the form of ice liquid or vapor similarly the universe expresses it self in the form of spacetime or mass or energy.