Does the Constitution ensure equality?

The closest thing to the word or concept of “equality” in the Constitution is found in the Fourteenth Amendment. In other words, the closest the Constitution comes to guaranteeing or advocating equality is the Fourteenth Amendment’s declaration that the states must provide all people equal treatment under the law.

Does the Constitution support liberty?

The Constitution guarantees many specific liberties—such as freedom of speech, freedom of the press, freedom of religion, and freedom of assembly. All of these liberties work together to make Americans some of the most free and independent people on earth.

How does the Constitution ensure individual liberty?

The First Amendment protects freedom of religion and freedom of speech and of the press. It protects against deprivation of life liberty or property without due process of law (due process clause). It also prohibits the taking of private property without just compensation.

Is there equality in our rights and liberties as citizens?

Three main examples of equality in a democracy are constitutionally guaranteed protection for equality of treatment according to the law, equality in fundamental human rights, and equality of citizenship. The Fifth and 14th Amendments of the U.S. Constitution guarantee legal equality as well.

What does the Constitution say about liberty?

The term “liberty” appears in the due process clauses of both the Fifth and Fourteenth Amendments of the Constitution. As used in Constitution, liberty means freedom from arbitrary and unreasonable restraint upon an individual.

What liberties are in the US Constitution?

United States Constitution

• Freedom of religion.
• Freedom of expression.
• Right to keep and bear arms.
• Sexual freedom.
• Equal protection.
• Right to vote.
• Right to parent one’s children.
• Right to privacy.

In what ways does the Constitution protect civil Rights?

Civil liberties protected in the Bill of Rights may be divided into two broad areas: freedoms and rights guaranteed in the First Amendment (religion, speech, press, assembly, and petition) and liberties and rights associated with crime and due process.

How does the Constitution ensure that fundamental rights of citizens are protected?

The fundamental rights are protected by the judiciary of India and in case of their violation, a person can approach the Supreme court directly for justice as per Article 32 of the constitution.

What does the US Constitution say about equal Rights?

No State shall make or enforce any law which shall abridge the privileges or immunities of citizens of the United States; nor shall any State deprive any person of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law; nor deny to any person within its jurisdiction the equal protection of the laws.

What are the constitutional provisions dealing with liberty?

Article 21 of the Constitution of India, 1950 provides, “No person shall be deprived of his life or personal liberty except according to procedure established by law.” ‘Life’ in Article 21 of the Constitution is not merely the physical act of breathing.

What does the Constitution say about life liberty and the pursuit of happiness?

We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights, that among these are Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness.

What does the Constitution say about freedom and liberty?

Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press, or the right of the people peaceably to assemble, and to petitition the Government for a redress of grievances.

What does equality of rights mean in the Constitution?

Equality of Rights and the Constitution of Liberty. From a constitutional perspective, equality means first and foremost the equality of rights under a just rule of law, with the basic right of every individual being the right to noninterference (Pilon 1979b, 1979c, 1981, 1983).

How has the constitutional perspective on equality changed?

The constitutional perspective on equality—namely, equal rights and freedom under a rule of law—has been eroded as the redistributive state has grown. Equality has come to mean equal outcomes and “equal opportunity,” in the sense of equal starting positions, rather than equal rights under a just rule of law.

What does the constitution say about liberty and Democracy?

Constitution guarantees liberty and democracy. After all, it was the Framers of the 14th Amendment who made birthright citizenship a constitutional guarantee, provided constitutional protection for all the fundamental rights of Americans (called in the text “privileges and immunities”), and wrote equality into the Constitution for the first time.

Does the Constitution protect “natural liberty”?

In Will’s view, the Constitution is fundamentally about the protection of “natural liberty,” and the need to place limits on the right of democratic majorities to infringe the personal liberty of all Americans.