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What are the 13 elements of operational design?

What are the 13 elements of operational design?

The lesson also covers the elements of operational design including termination, military end state, objectives, effects, center of gravity, decisive points, lines of operation and lines of effort, direct and indirect approach, anticipation, operational reach, culmination, arranging operations, and forces and functions …

What is a military line of effort?

A line of effort can be defined as a line that “links multiple tasks and missions using the logic of purpose—cause and effect—to focus efforts toward establishing operational and strategic conditions.” This term is mainly used in the military vocabulary of the United States.

What may cause the commander to reframe or re design during the planning process?

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Commanders reframe after assessing that desired conditions have changed or are unattainable by executing the current plan (including associated branches and sequels). In reframing, the commander and staff revise their understanding of the operational environment and problem.

What is operational design military?

Operational design is the first level of strategy implementation and rests upon. operational art, which is defined as the “cognitive approach by comanders and staffs– supported by their skill, knowledge, experience, creativity, and judgment–to develop.

What is a military end state?

End-State – The objective of the task in form of a representation of the desired outcome. The desired outcome is described as a state, e.g. completion of a task, the effects from tasks, or even the execution of tasks over time.

What is the joint planning process?

The JPPA is the process by which commanders, Air Force forces (COMAFFORs) and their staffs create the detailed plans they require to effectively employ airpower, including the JAOP, operation orders (OPORDs), and others.

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Where is Usspacecom located?

United States Space Command
Role Space warfare
Part of Department of Defense
Headquarters Peterson Space Force Base, Colorado, U.S.
Website www.spacecom.mil

What is operational art and design?

Operational art is the use of military forces to achieve strategic goals through the design, organisation, integration, and conduct of strategies, campaigns and battles. It requires broad vision, the ability to anticipate, and effective joint and often multinational cooperation.

What is the relationship between operational design and the joint planning process?

Operational design is commander-centric. It also requires the commander to create an environment that encourages open discourse and leverages dialogue to solve complex problems. Finally, operational design complements the joint operations planning process (JOPP) and, by extension, JOPPA.

What is operational art army?

According to Joint Publication 3-0, Joint Operations, operational art is “the cognitive approach by commanders and staffs—supported by their skill, knowledge, experience, creativity, and judgment—to develop strategies, campaigns, and operations to organize and employ military forces by integrating ends, ways, and means …

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What is the Army design methodology?

Army design methodology is an iterative process of understanding and problem framing that uses elements of operational art to conceive and construct an operational approach to solve identified problems. Commanders and their staffs use Army design methodology to assist them with the conceptual aspects of planning.