What are the 3 types of hernias?

The most common types of hernia are inguinal (inner groin), incisional (resulting from an incision), femoral (outer groin), umbilical (belly button), and hiatal (upper stomach).

What is the most serious type of hernia?

Incisional Hernias If you have surgery in which a doctor makes an opening through your belly, you might get an incisional hernia later. Tissue can poke through a surgical wound that hasn’t totally healed. Like groin hernias, they can lead to more serious problems if they’re not repaired.

Which type of hernia is common in adults?

The most common type of hernia is an inguinal hernia, which occurs when tissue or part of the small intestine extends through a weakened area in the groin or scrotum, causing a bulge. Nearly three-quarters of hernias are inguinal.

What is the difference between a hiatal hernia and an umbilical hernia?

Umbilical hernia: Fatty tissue or part of the intestine pushes through the abdomen near the navel (belly button). Hiatal (hiatus) hernia: Part of the stomach pushes up into the chest cavity through an opening in the diaphragm (the horizontal sheet of muscle that separates the chest from the abdomen).

What is a Level 3 hernia?

Type III hiatal hernias are combined hernias in which the gastroesophageal junction is herniated above the diaphragm and the stomach is herniated alongside the esophagus. The majority of paraesophageal hernias are type III.

What is the most common hernia repair?

Inguinal hernia repair is one of the most commonly performed surgical procedures in the world. Most surgeons now prefer to perform a tension-free mesh repair. The Lichtenstein tension-free hernioplasty is currently one of the most popular techniques for repair of inguinal hernias.

What are the symptoms of a bad hernia?

Signs and Symptoms of a Hernia

• An obvious swelling beneath the skin of the abdomen or the groin.
• A heavy feeling in the abdomen that sometimes comes with constipation or blood in the stool.
• Discomfort in the abdomen or groin when lifting or bending over.
• A burning or aching sensation at the bulge.

What is the best treatment for a hernia?

Hernias can be repaired with either open or laparoscopic surgery. Laparoscopic surgery uses a tiny camera and miniaturized surgical equipment to repair the hernia using only a few small incisions. It’s also less damaging to the surrounding tissue.

Signs and symptoms of a strangulated hernia include: Nausea, vomiting or both Fever Sudden pain that quickly intensifies A hernia bulge that turns red, purple or dark Inability to move your bowels or pass gas