What did artaxerxes authorize Ezra?
Table of Contents
In 458 B.C. he obtained from Artaxerxes an edict allowing him to take to Jerusalem any Jewish exiles who wanted to go. Artaxerxes also gave Ezra money, animals for offerings, silver and gold, and “the vessels” for the temple that was to be rebuilt in Jerusalem. (See Ezra 7:12-19.)
Is artaxerxes the same as Ahasuerus?
Ahasuerus, a royal Persian name occurring throughout the Old Testament. Immediately preceding Artaxerxes I in the line of Persian kings, Ahasuerus is evidently to be identified with Xerxes. The Jews of the Persian empire were threatened with destruction due to the machinations of Haman, the chief minister to Ahasuerus.
Who are the kings mentioned in Ezra?
Historical background
| King of Persia | Reign (BC) |
|---|---|
| Xerxes | 486–465 |
| Artaxerxes I | 465–424 |
| Darius II | 423–404 |
| Artaxerxes II | 404–358 |
Why did Ezra need Levites?
Ezra enlisted Levites to join his caravan, as well as ‘called for a general fast to petition God’s protection, and entrusted the money and valuable articles to consecrated priests’.
Who is Ezra in Ezra Chapter 7?
During the reign of Artaxerxes, Ezra leaves Babylonia. He’s a scribe who’s an expert in the Law of Moses, and King Artaxerxes gives him whatever he wants.
Is artaxerxes and Xerxes the same person?
Artaxerxes and Xerxes are not the same person. In fact, Artaxerxes is the son of Xerxes. Once becoming king of the Achaemenid Empire, Xerxes married Amestris around 486 BC.
Where is King Artaxerxes mentioned in the Bible?
Ezra 7
A King Artaxerxes (Hebrew: אַרְתַּחְשַׁשְׂתְּא, אַרְתַּחְשַׁ֣סְתְּא, pronounced [artaχʃast(ǝ)], or אַרְתַּחְשַׁ֗שְׂתָּא pronounced [artaχʃasta]) is described in the Bible (Ezra 7) as having commissioned Ezra, a kohen and scribe, by means of a letter of decree to take charge of the ecclesiastical and civil affairs of …
Was Esther related to Artaxerxes?
Classical sources such as Josephus, the Jewish commentary Esther Rabbah and the Christian theologian Bar-Hebraeus, as well as the Greek Septuagint translation of Esther, instead identify Ahasuerus as either Artaxerxes I (reigned 465 to 424 BCE) or Artaxerxes II (reigned 404 to 358 BCE).
What is the meaning of Artaxerxes?
a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom. king of Persia who subdued numerous revolutions and made peace with Sparta (?-359 BC) synonyms: Artaxerxes II. example of: Irani, Iranian, Persian. a native or inhabitant of Iran.
Why did Ezra proclaim a fast?
Many people say, “God will do it. God chooses to move and work through his people when they humble themselves. Ezra 8:21 “ There, by the Ahava Canal, I proclaimed a fast, so that we might humble ourselves before our God and ask him for a safe journey for us and our children, with all our possessions.
What did Ezra do in the Bible?
Ezra was a priest and “a scribe skilled in the law.” He represented the position of stricter Babylonian Jews who had been upset by reports of laxity in Judah and desired to see matters corrected.
What is the main message of Ezra?
The main theme of the Book is Ezra is the redemption of Israel and its reconstruction. The book demonstrates God’s role in this redemption.
Who was Artaxerxes in the Bible?
Question: “Who was Artaxerxes in the Bible?”. Answer: Artaxerxes was king of Persia from c. 464 to c. 425 BC. He was a son of King Xerxes (Ahasuerus) and is often referred to as Artaxerxes I Longimanus. Ezra and Nehemiah both traveled from Persia to Jerusalem from the court of Artaxerxes.
What was the decree of Artaxerxes in Ezra 7?
Biblical References: Ezra 7 King Artaxerxes gives the decree for the Jewish people to return home and he also informs the rest of his empire to accommodate Jews with their return journey and the rebuilding of the temple. These Articles are Written by the Publishers of The Amazing Bible Timeline with World History.
What did king Artaxerxes do to help the Jews return home?
Ezra 7 King Artaxerxes gives the decree for the Jewish people to return home and he also informs the rest of his empire to accommodate Jews with their return journey and the rebuilding of the temple. These Articles are Written by the Publishers of The Amazing Bible Timeline with World History .
Is Artaxerxes I makrocheir?
That this should be Artaxerxes I “Makrocheir”(“Long Hand”) is “clear” from the sequence in Ezra 4:1-7 which moves from Xerxes (= Ahashuerus)to Artaxerxes. The book of Nehemiah is closely related to Ezra, of course, and Nehemiah’s own “mission” to Jerusalem dates from the the twentieth year of Artaxerxes I (c.444 BCE):