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What is LUN masking in storage?

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What is LUN masking in storage?

LUN Masking is a level of security that makes a LUN available to only selected hosts and unavailable to all others. This kind of security is done on the SAN level and is based on the host HBA, i.e. you can give access of specific LUN on the SAN to specific host with specific HBA.

What is LUN masking and zoning?

LUN masking takes place at either the host bus adapter (HBA) or storage controller, and restricts the hosts’ ability to access specific LUNs. LUN zoning generally takes place on storage-area network (SAN) switches and compartmentalises the SAN fabric, grouping hosts and storage arrays into zones.

What is LUN masking in VMware?

LUN masking is a process wherein you would mask LUNs, or make those LUNs inaccessible to the VMware ESXi hosts. This needs to be performed on individual ESXi hosts using something called claimrules. An easy way to list all the devices visible to the ESXi host using the below command.

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What is LUN used for?

LUNs are used to identify subsets of data in a disk so that the computing devices using them can execute operations.

How do I map a LUN to a host?

Mapping LUNs to a Host

  1. Choose Services > Block Service > Hosts.
  2. On the Hosts tab page, select the desired host and choose Map > Map LUN. The Map LUN page is displayed on the right.
  3. Select LUNs. If you select New:
  4. In the Host LUN ID area, select a method of setting the IDs.
  5. Click OK.

What is soft zone?

Soft zoning is the use of World Wide Names (WWNs) to allocate resources and control access in a storage-area network (SAN). In comparison, hard zoning uses switch port numbers to set up the zone and each device in the SAN is assigned a permanent zone.

What is LUN mapping?

LUN mapping is the process of associating a LUN with an igroup. When you map the LUN to the igroup, you grant the initiators in the igroup access to the LUN. Required information for mapping a LUN to an igroup. You must map a LUN to an igroup to make the LUN accessible to the host.

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Why do we need LUN masking?

LUN masking is a further constraint added to LUN zoning to ensure that only devices authorized to access a specific server can access the corresponding port.

What is San zoning?

SAN zoning is a method of arranging Fibre Channel devices into logical groups over the physical configuration of the fabric. SAN zoning may be utilized to implement compartmentalization of data for security purposes. Each device in a SAN may be placed into multiple zones.

What is zoning in vmware?

When we want to restrict access of Host specific Storage device than we want to setup zoning. So if we want only specific host to access a storage device this zoning comes into picture and this configuration is performed on FC Switch. By using vLAN technique we can do the segmentation of iSCSI, NFS and FCoE.

What is LUN and volume?

A LUN is a logical volume from the point of view of the storage. From the client point of view the LUN it is a disc volume that can be partitioned. Volume is a generic term. It means a contiguous storage area. This means that you might need to partition it and that you might also need to create a filesystem.

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What is LUN masking in Linux?

LUN masking is an authorization process that makes a LUN available to some hosts and unavailable to other hosts. LUN masking is mainly implemented at the host bus adapter (HBA) level. In the below example, Consider We have client A, Client B and Client C has mapped to LUN A, LUN C and LUN B respectively, from the same same storage controller

What is ldlun masking?

LUN (Logical Unit Number) Masking is an authorization process that makes a LUN available to some hosts and unavailable to other hosts.

What is Lun zoning and LUN masking?

LUN zoning is usually set on the switch layer. It can help enhance security and eliminate hot spots in the network. LUN masking restricts host access to specified SCSI targets and their LUNs. LUN masking is usually done on the storage controller, but it can also be implemented on the host bus adapter (HBA) or switch layer.

What is accesslun masking and how does it work?

LUN masking is a further constraint added to LUN zoning to ensure that only devices authorized to access a specific server can access the corresponding port.