Which bone is the medicolegal importance?

Hip bone and Its Medicolegal Importance.

Where is the femur bone?

thighbone
femur, also called thighbone, upper bone of the leg or hind leg. The head forms a ball-and-socket joint with the hip (at the acetabulum), being held in place by a ligament (ligamentum teres femoris) within the socket and by strong surrounding ligaments.

What is the length of femur?

Femur length (FL) Measures the longest bone in the body and reflects the longitudinal growth of the fetus. Its usefulness is similar to the BPD. It increases from about 1.5 cm at 14 weeks to about 7.8 cm at term.

Why is the femur important?

The femur is the longest, heaviest, and strongest bone in the human body. The main function of the femur is weight bearing and stability of gait. An essential component of the lower kinetic chain. The upper body’s weight sits on the 2 femoral heads.

What is the bone in lower leg?

The lower leg is comprised of two bones, the tibia and the smaller fibula. The thigh bone, or femur, is the large upper leg bone that connects the lower leg bones (knee joint) to the pelvic bone (hip joint).

How is the femur adapted to its function?

The head of the femur forms the ball-and-socket hip joint with the cup-shaped acetabulum of the coxal (hip) bone. The rounded shape of the head allows the femur to move in almost any direction at the hip, including circumduction as well as rotation around its axis.

What bone is below the femur?

Tibia
Femur – The bone in the thigh. Patella – The knee cap. Tibia – The shin bone, the larger of the two leg bones located below the knee cap. Fibula – The smaller of the two leg bones located below the knee cap.

What muscles are in the lower leg?

There are many muscles located in the lower leg, but there are three that are particularly well known—the gastrocnemius and the soleus, which are the most powerful muscles in the lower leg, and the anterior tibialis. The Achilles tendon is also located in the lower leg.

What is the importance of femur?

What is the function of lower extremities part of the body?

Muscles: The muscles of the lower limb include the strongest and longest ones of the body, as they must be to power walking and standing upright. These muscles move the thigh and leg and control the foot.

What is the purpose of the femur bone?

What is lower leg called?

The leg from the knee to the ankle is called the crus or cnemis /ˈniːmɪs/. The calf is the back portion, and the tibia or shinbone together with the smaller fibula make up the front of the lower leg.