Why a floating point number in a Java program may not always be represented accurately?

Because often-times, they are approximating rationals that cannot be represented finitely in base 2 (the digits repeat), and in general they are approximating real (possibly irrational) numbers which may not be representable in finitely many digits in any base.

What is the output if we divide a float variable by 0?

In case of double/float division, the output is Infinity, the basic reason behind that it implements the floating point arithmetic algorithm which specifies a special values like “Not a number” OR “infinity” for “divided by zero cases” as per IEEE 754 standards.

How do you print a float value?

You can do it like this: printf(“\%. 6f”, myFloat); 6 represents the number of digits after the decimal separator.

Are floating-point numbers continuous?

Floating-point numbers are any numbers with a decimal point in them. 3.14159 is a floating-point number. So what is a real number? A real number is the “analogue” version of a floating-point number – they have infinite precision, and are continuous, and “nonlossy”.

How are floating-point numbers represented Java?

Java uses a subset of the IEEE 754 binary floating point standard to represent floating point numbers and define the results of arithmetic operations. A float is represented using 32 bits, and each possible combination of bits represents one real number.

What happens when you divide an int variable by 0?

If you divide a number by zero, and the signs of the numbers are different, the result is negative infinity.

What happens when you divide a floating point value by 0 in Java?

That’s because you are dealing with floating point numbers. Division by zero returns Infinity , which is similar to NaN (not a number).

Which format specifier is used to print the values of float type variable?

Format specifiers in C

Format Specifier	Type
\%e or \%E	Scientific notation of floats
\%f	Float values
\%g or \%G	Similar as \%e or \%E
\%hi	Signed integer (short)

How do you print a variable in C++?

A statement to print the value of a variable or a string of characters (set of characters enclosed by double quotes) to the screen begins with cout, followed by the insertion operator, («) which is created by typing the “less than” character (<) twice. The data to be printed follows the insertion operator.