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Why nuclear force is the strongest force?

Why nuclear force is the strongest force?

The strong nuclear force And that’s because it binds the fundamental particles of matter together to form larger particles. It holds together the quarks that make up protons and neutrons, and part of the strong force also keeps the protons and neutrons of an atom’s nucleus together.

Which force is the strongest forces but has the shortest range?

Strong Nuclear Force
The Four Fundamental Forces and their strengths. Weak Nuclear Force – Next weakest; but short range. Electromagnetic Force – Stronger, with infinite range. Strong Nuclear Force – Strongest; but short range.

Which is stronger weak nuclear force or gravitational force?

Answer: The weak nuclear force is magnitudes stronger than gravitational force, which is the weakest of the 4 fundamental forces of nature.

Is strong nuclear force a short range force?

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The strong nuclear force is a very strong, attractive short-range (10-15 m) force that binds the protons and neutrons in the nuclei of atoms together.

Why is gravity the strongest force?

However, on astronomical scales, gravity does dominate over the other forces. There are two reasons for this: 1) gravity has a long range, and 2) there is no such thing as negative mass. Each force dies off as the two objects experiencing the force become more separated.

Why does the strong nuclear force become repulsive?

The strong force needs to be very intense to hold the protons together in such a small volume. The electromagnetic repulsion takes place within the nucleus between like electric charges. These charges are carried by the protons, whose close proximity to each other intensifies this repulsive force.

Which force has the shortest range strong nuclear or weak nuclear?

To be specific the range of the strong nuclear force is 10−15m and the range of weak nuclear force is about 10−18m. Therefore, the weak nuclear forces are the most shortest range of force.

Which force has the strongest range?

the strong nuclear force
The strongest force in nature is the strong nuclear force. It is one of the 4 fundamental forces in nature and it keeps nucleus of the atom together . It’s range is 1 femtometer (10 to the power -15 metres).

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How are strong nuclear force and weak nuclear force alike?

The strong force has a range of about the width of an atomic nucleus, and is responsible for binding protons and neutrons together. The range of the weak force is much smaller, even less than the width of a proton. Furthermore, like electromagnetic force, the nuclear forces are governed by gauge bosons.

Why does the strong force have such a short range?

These are real particles called the W-boson and the Z-boson. Because they are very massive, we need a high-energy accelerator to produce them. The large mass of the W-boson and the Z-boson is also the reason the force has a short range.

What causes the nuclear force and why can this force act only over very short distances?

What causes the nuclear force? Why can this force act only over very short distances? The nuclear force occurs as a result of an exchange of pions. It con only act over a short distance because the pions exist for but an instant.

Why is gravitational force the weakest force?

The value of the gravitational constant (6.67 x 10-11) is very small. Therefore, the value of the gravitational force also becomes small. This makes the gravitational force the weakest force.

What type of force is strong nuclear force?

Strong nuclear force. Figure 1. The electrical force pushing protons apart and the strong force acting on both protons and neutrons inside of a nucleus. The strong nuclear force is one of four fundamental forces in nature.

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What is the nuclear force of short range?

The term itself says that it is a force of very short range as the term is “Nuclear Strong Force”, it is the force that exists in nucleus which binds the protons and the neutrons together, in the absence of this force the protons would repel each other and blow the nucleus apart.

What is the weakest force in nature?

Actually, gravity is the weakest of the four fundamental forces. Ordered from strongest to weakest, the forces are 1) the strong nuclear force, 2) the electromagnetic force, 3) the weak nuclear force, and 4) gravity. If you take two protons and hold them very close together, they will exert several forces on each other.

How does the strong force die off with distance?

The strong force dies off with distance much faster than gravity or the electromagnetic force, so fast that it’s almost impossible to detect the strong force outside of a nucleus. (The strong force and the weak force are not inverse square laws .)