What are the 3 types of temples?

Three main styles of temple architecture are the Nagara or the Northern style, the Dravida or the Southern style and the Vesara or Mixed style.

What are Hinduism temples called?

Mandir
Hindu temples are known by many different names, varying on region and language, including Alayam, Mandir, Mandira, Ambalam, Gudi, Kavu, Koil, Kovil, Déul, Raul, Devasthana, Degul, Deva Mandiraya, and Devalaya. A Hindu temple is a symbolic house, the seat and dwelling of Hindu gods.

What are the two types of Hindu temples?

Hindu temples are of different shapes and sizes — rectangular, octagonal, semicircular — with different types of domes and gates.

Which Hindu god was the temple originally built for?

god Vishnu
Originally constructed dedicated to the Hindu god Vishnu in the early 12th century, it was converted to a Buddhist temple towards the end of the 12th century.

How were Indian temples built?

They were probably dedicated to a sun god, Shiva and Vishnu. The temple were constructed using granite blocks and bricks, one with a small stepped pond. The cultural sphere often called Greater India extended into South-East Asia.

Why Hindu temples are built?

Temples were built to house a sacred symbol of a particular god and were decorated with sculptural figures recalling episodes from mythology.

How Hindu temples are built?

When was the Hindu temple built?

The Earliest Hindu Temples Historians say Hindu temples did not exist during the Vedic period (1500–500 BCE). According to historian Nirad C. Chaudhuri, the earliest structures that indicate idol worship date back to the 4th or 5th century CE.

What are the different types of temples in India?

The architecture of Hindu temples evolved over a period of more than 2,000 years and there is a great variety in this architecture. Hindu temples are of different shapes and sizes — rectangular, octagonal, semicircular — with different types of domes and gates. Temples in southern India have a different style than those in northern India.

What is the style of Hindu temple architecture?

The style of Hindu temple architecture is not only the result of the theology, spiritual ideas, and the early Hindu texts but also a result of innovation driven by regional availability of raw materials and the local climate.

What are ancient Hindu temples in Indonesia called?

Ancient Hindu temples in Indonesia are called Candi (read: chandi ). Hindu temples of ancient Java bear resemblances with temples of South Indian style. The largest of these is the 9th century Javanese Hindu temple, Prambanan in Yogyakarta, now a UNESCO world heritage site.

What is the oldest and largest Hindu temple in the world?

The world’s oldest and largest temple is the Angkor vat in Cambodia, while the largest, most recent temple is said to be the Swami Narayan (BAPS) temple at Robbinsville, New Jersey, the United States. A Hindu temple is sacred field (kshetra) in which God is established, just as he is established in the field of Nature.